Question: Is a facelift the right operation for me?
Answer: Certain physical characteristics are favorable for
the best facelift result. The optimal combination of physical attributes includes a strong angular
bony
facial structure, thin mobile skin with a minimum of fat beneath the skin
(subcutaneous), and a long columnar neck and strong jaw. Even without these
attributes, an extremely pleasing facelift result is possible. Because very few
have all of these characteristics, it is important that a patient understand the
limitations that each factor may play in the eventual surgical outcome.
Question: Is the procedure performed under general
anesthesia, or sedation?
Answer: The surgical procedure may be performed under
sedation or general anesthesia.
Question:How long does it take?
Answer:A facelift generally takes 2.5 to 4 hours.
Question: Do I stay overnight in the hospital, or can I go
home?
Answer Patients may stay in the hospital overnight,
although some prefer to go home or stay in a nearby hotel with medical concierge.
Question: What is the recovery like?
Answer: For the
first 24 hours, patients are prescribed bed rest with the head elevated to
minimize swelling. Pain is typically easily controlled with mild analgesics. The bulky
dressing is changed to a smaller dressing the day after surgery. A light dressing is continued for 48
to 72 hours for support
and comfort, after which the patient may wash his or her hair. Sutures are
removed at 7 days, surgical clips at 10 to 12 days.
Question: Who did the first facelift?
Answer: The earliest history of facelift surgery is shrouded
in secrecy. In
post-Victorian Europe, plastic surgery was performed at private facilities.
Early descriptions reported very limited procedures. In 1925, Dr. Elizabeth Noel
published a textbook that described cosmetic procedures and included pre-and
post-operative photographs. Her work was seminal for its time and contributed to
the early acceptance of cosmetic surgery.
Question: Is there a lot of pain?
Answer: Pain is typically easily controlled with
Tylenol with Codeine or
Percocet.
Question: How long is the recovery?
Answer: Almost all patients feel well-recovered by 2
weeks. Of course, by one week
most patients feel well, but their is additional improvement during the second
week. Additional healing, including reduction of swelling, does occur
beyond two weeks and is normal.
Question:Where are the incisions?
Answer: The incisions are typically placed around the ear
and in the hair where they
are hidden from view. Neither the hairline nor the ear position or shape
is typically disturbed by a facelift. After a facelift, you should
still be able to where your hair up if you wish!
Question: Tell me a little more about the procedure?
Answer: Until the 1970s facelift consisted essentially of
lifting the skin only,
without performing any lifting of the deeper tissues. The effects of this
procedure were favorable but short-lived. A turning point for facelift surgery
came in 1976, when Dr. Mitz and Dr. Peyronie recognized that the deeper tissues
of the face - the SMAS (superficial musculo-aponeurotic system) and platysma
(plah-tis-mah)
muscle complex - could be repositioned to achieve a superior facelift result.
Today, virtually all facelift procedures involve some work on the SMAS-platysma
layer. Skin incisions are made and the skin is lifted to expose the deeper
tissues. By repositioning and resuspending the deep tissues (SMAS-platysma
complex), a more favorable long-term result can be achieved. The skin is then
redraped and the excess is removed.
Question: What kind of facelift do you do?
Answer: With advances in surgical technique, a variety of
facelift techniques are
available for the cosmetic surgeon. Some are conservative, while some require
more extensive surgical dissection. Many patients today fear an aggressive
facelift in fact, the most common request of my facelift patients is that
they wish to avoid the "over-tightened, mask-like, over-operated
look." I perform a conservative facelift, designed to achieve a natural unoperated
look.
Question: How much does a facelift cost?
Answer: We would be happy to discuss this with you in
our office. Most patients
find the price reasonable.
Question: Is there a lot of bruising?
Answer: Not typically. Most people feel that they are
"presentable" by 2
weeks after surgery.
Question: How old should I be to have a facelift?
Answer: If you are in general good health,
chronological age is not a factor. Patients desiring a conservative, subtle
rejuvenation may seek a "mini-facelift" as early as their mid-forties.
Typical patients are in their forties to sixties, and occasionally older.
Question: What can I do in preparation for the surgery?
Answer: In our practice, if a
patient smokes, we ask that they cut down or avoid tobacco products for
at least 2 weeks before and 2 weeks after surgery because of possible adverse
effects on healing. Patients are advised to avoid aspirin or aspirin products
for 2 weeks prior to surgery to minimize the risk of bleeding. Many patients in
the age group undergoing facelift have been instructed to take an aspirin a day
by their family physician, and it is important that the patient temporarily
suspend this practice.
Question:
What does a facelift do?
Answer: With age, the cheek tissues sag, and the jawline
loses its definition. While
aging itself cannot be arrested or reversed, certain signs of aging can be
counteracted. The goals of facelift are to reverse the signs of aging and to
achieve a natural, rejuvenated unoperated look.